The Problem

Joint replacement involves replacing the damaged surfaces of a joint with artificial components. It is typically considered for hip, knee and shoulder joints affected by advanced arthritis.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent joint pain limiting daily activity
  • Stiffness and reduced mobility
  • Pain disturbing sleep
  • Failure of non-surgical options to provide relief

Common Causes

  • Advanced osteoarthritis
  • Joint damage from injury
  • Inflammatory joint disease

How Diagnosis Works

Assessment includes history, examination and X-rays to evaluate the degree of joint damage and determine whether replacement may be appropriate.

Non-Surgical Options

  • Physiotherapy and exercise
  • Weight management
  • Ultrasound-guided injections and pain management
  • Activity modification

When Surgery May Be Considered

Joint replacement is considered when arthritis significantly affects quality of life and non-surgical options are no longer sufficient. A specialist advises on timing and suitability.

Relevant Procedures

Hip replacementKnee replacementShoulder replacement

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a joint replacement last?

Modern implants generally last many years, but longevity varies between individuals and joints. Your specialist can discuss this in the context of your case.

When is the right time for joint replacement?

There is no single answer. The decision is based on how much the joint affects your life and whether non-surgical options remain effective. A specialist assessment guides the timing.